The nicotine Wild West: How SA birthed the next generation of nicotine addicts
South Africa's unregulated vape market has led to a significant rise in teenage nicotine addiction, despite legislative delays.Summary
Electronic cigarettes arrived in South Africa in 2012 with little regulation, creating a 'nicotine Wild West' that has allowed the industry to thrive without guardrails. The Tobacco Products and Electronic Delivery Systems Control Bill, intended to regulate the sector, has stalled in Parliament since 2018. Research by University of Cape Town pulmonologist Richard van Zyl-Smit and colleagues reveals that approximately 17% of high school learners vape, with 61% showing signs of addiction. The study highlights that vaping is often more addictive than traditional cigarettes due to smoother nicotine delivery and appealing flavors. The industry has evolved to include modified nicotine and synthetic alternatives to bypass regulations. Van Zyl-Smit argues that regulation is urgent, citing the need to curb the 'next generation of nicotine addicts' and the industry's complex ties to tobacco companies. He advocates for marketing restrictions and safety standards, noting that social media policing is challenging but possible with clear consequences.
(Source：Bhekisisa)
